Canada is a country big in size and rich in diversity. The system of government in place divides the country into territories and provinces. Canada's education system considers the variety of different areas within the country. The regions have jurisdiction over the education standards, curriculum, and laws governing them.
The levels of education are the same in all territories and provinces, with very slight differences in the system. Canada is ranked among the top 5 best countries that have a rich education system. All the provinces and territories will give you quality education that meets the world's standards.

There are four levels of education in the Canadian system; Early childhood, elementary school, Secondary education, and tertiary education, including university and colleges, technical schools, and vocational programs.

Early Childhood

At the age of 4-5, children enrol at Kindergartens. Kindergartens introduce children to schooling. The main languages used are French and English, the two official dialects in the country.
You are not charged a tuition fee in public kindergartens. In some provinces and territories, it is a must for youngsters aged 5 to attend kindergarten.
You may want to enrol your child in a preschool that admits children between 2-5 years. Preschools in Canada receive little to no sponsorship from the government. Which means you have to pay. Preschool is not compulsory.

Elementary Level

Elementary or primary school is taught for eight years in all provinces except Quebec. In Quebec, primary school is structured to go up to grade 6. In all regions, schooling is mandatory up to 16, excluding New Brunswick and Ontario, 18.
To gain admission to an elementary school, one must show proficient skills in either English and French. The average age for enrollment to grade one is six years. By age 12 in most provinces, one will be at intermediate school.
Some provinces like British Columbia incorporate Junior high school for the grades 7-9 and average age of 12-14 years. In the Quebec province, by age 12, one enrols in secondary school.
A foreigner must present a report card from their home country to gain admission to an elementary school. The report card should correspond with the grade you wish to enrol your child in.

Secondary Level

You must have completed the elementary level for you to proceed to the Secondary level. High schools run from grade 9 to 12 except Quebec, reaching Secondary V equivalent to grade 11. and holds very high completion rates. A normal school year runs from September to June; classes are held Monday – Friday, morning to evening. Scholars who miss out on lessons units through the year usually take summer school to catch up.
Secondary levels prepare students for college and university. Most students graduate by the age of 16-17 and attain a High school Diploma.
All residents in Canada do not pay fees in public assisted high schools. International students are charged a fee that varies along C$8,000-14,000 per year.
Private schools will charge tuition fees but deliver the same curriculum as Public schools.

Post-Secondary Education

This level prepares you for your career and allows you to advance your knowledge and experience.
You may enrol in a college or vocational school for a product that aligns with your interest. The duration of the study plan spans from months to years. Some schools allow for work-integrated learning; you get an income as you study. Such kind of program appeals to international students. You get a stipend to help with expenses.
There are many good colleges, and vocational schools spread out in Canada. Some small cities have lower livings costs, and the fee varies from C$2,000 – C$18000 per year. It is best to research different areas and institutions to get an option that suits your budget.
Admission requirements for colleges and vocational institutions are different. The main prerequisite is a high school diploma for most college admissions.
Universities offer degrees, master's, and PhD programs. The main requirement is a high school diploma. Other requirements will depend on the program you intend to undertake.
There are short courses that will equip you with a certificate or diploma. Short programs add on skills to persons already working or increase knowledge on accredited qualifications.
International students who wish to pursue higher education in Canada have access to credit transfer. Your home university must have a credit transfer agreement with Universities in Canada. Institutions have the authority to determine whether your credentials allow you into their study plan. It is advisable to visit the specific institution you wish to enrol in and check the requirements. Get verified before embarking on the journey.
The province of Quebec has another level between secondary education and institutions for higher learning. Students Quebec are expected to undertake a Collège d’enseignement général et professionnel) CEGEP. CEGEP can be either a pre-university course or a technical diploma course. The pre-university two-year course is aimed at preparing the student for the degree course they wish to pursue. A technical diploma is a three-year course that prepares a graduate to enter the workforce.
British Columbian offers an associate degree study plan which takes two years. No other province offers an associate degree.
Perhaps you wish to get an education or work in Canada, and you feel your English or French language is not at the required level. You can enrol at a language college. There are over 200 language schools in 185 locations across Canada that can help you.
For an international scholar to register in a language school, you must have a special study permit. If the course you intend to undertake is less than six months, you will need a visitor to permit. You will then take a language test to ascertain your level of English or French. Language schools offer courses that run weekly or monthly. Fees charged will be contingent on the institution.
Trade schools and apprenticeships normally target manual forms of specialized labour. They don't need a lot of formal education. Basic education and skills are what one needs to enrol in colleges and vocational institutions.